US Dollar Outlook, Week Ending 11/3

I'm making a post strictly for the U.S. Dollar this coming week because it seems we're approaching a possible inflection point for the currency. Technical indicators suggesting the dollar's recent rally is looking a bit hot, combined with a week of important economic data, suggest a selling opportunity for the dollar may be imminent.

Source: investing.com

A look at movements in the dollar index futures suggest some further strengthening in the currency is seen for the first day of the workweek, with Asian/Pacific trading starting to rev up as I type this (8:10pm Central Time). Since a relative nadir on October 11th, the dollar index has risen by nearly two index points, from 92.83 to 94.75. The biggest day of gains came on October 26th, with a jump of 1.01 index points. Needless to say, we've been in a bit of an uptrend over the last couple of weeks.

Source: investing.com

From a technical vantage point, the recent dollar rally has flipped the script from what we saw over the summer and earlier this fall, when the dollar was encountering one of its weakest periods in years. Both the pound and euro are starting to look a little too weak against the dollar right now, especially with EUR/USD dipping just barely below 1.16 in early trading to start this workweek.

Source: tradingeconomics.com

In terms of economic data, this week is looking to be a pretty significant one for the U.S. Seen among the high-impact data releases this coming week are a FOMC decision on Wednesday, where expectations are for the benchmark federal funds rate to be held steady at a range of 1.00% to 1.25%.

Source: CME Group

The big question for this meeting is going to be how policymakers view the likelihood of a December rate hike. As shown to the right, market participants view the probability of a rate hike at this week's FOMC meeting as practically nonexistent, but are pricing in a 97.2% chance of a 25 basis point hike in December. In other words, markets are viewing a December rate hike as all but certain, which leaves little room for any big upside dollar moves from this meeting. Instead, any hint of a more dovish shift in FOMC thinking on a December rate hike could hit the dollar and put an end to this recent uptrend.

The Federal Reserve has indicated they are taking into account the behavior of financial markets in their decisions- of course, to what degree is uncertain, but I would be surprised if there was to be any dovish shift. By historical valuations, stocks are indeed expensive, and I personally see the Federal Reserve as willing to turn a blind eye towards soft inflation and hike rates once or twice more to keep a very strong labor market and a frothy stock market in check. This was put on display a bit in the last few months when traders saw Federal Reserve chair Janet Yellen point to a December rate hike as more likely than previously thought.

The fun doesn't stop there, however. The employment report hits the newswires on Friday, 11/3, and everyone will be watching both the unemployment numbers and any hints of wage gains. Similar to last month, job gains numbers (currently forecasted at or over 300,000 jobs) could be volatile as businesses likely bounced back strongly in October after being hit hard in September from two major hurricanes.
Since this could be another volatile report, it wouldn't surprise me to see this week's USD direction be established by the midweek FOMC meeting. As that last sentence implies, though, the potential volatility of the report could also be a scene-setter, but we'll have to wait and see if that actually ends up being the case.

To summarize:

- Watch the 11/1 FOMC report for hints of a more dovish approach to monetary policy- market participants are nearly fully pricing in a December rate hike and USD could become vulnerable in a change of thinking.
- The possibility of another NFP report missing or beating forecasts by a large margin, like last month, is a source of uncertainty and will likely help set the tone for the week's performance of the dollar.

Andrew

Crude Oil To Be Pressured; Gold On The Rise

It's looking like crude oil prices are positioned to take a fall in the short-term, while gold is aiming for further gains following post-election declines.

StockCharts.com

A look at the last six months for WTI shows a pretty good number of reasons to be bearish. Since about the beginning of December we've been in a bearish pennant, with resistance around $54 reached at the turn of the new year and support now around $52, built around short-term lows throughout the last two months. This pennant is outlined in thin black lines. Tuesday's trading brought us very near a breakout point lower, with session lows right on the line of support on that pennant. What really matters is where we close, though.

Speaking of closing prices, WTI managed to close a hair above the 50-day SMA, prominently shown on the right panel of the above image. As of this typing, crude oil futures for March delivery are down roughly 1.1% to $51.59 a barrel, not only below Tuesday's close but also below Tuesday's session lows. This bodes well for Wednesday being our breakout point lower below the 50-day SMA line and possibly breaking the pennant as well, barring any positive shocks/news.

StockCharts.com

While crude oil looks for a break lower, gold is slowly but surely regaining ground lost after the election, when risk-off was the status quo. With that risk-off sentiment now abating as the new administration starts off on some shaky footing in some cases, gold is back in the crosshairs of investors. Long-term resistance was broken initially on Monday's close, and confirmed by Tuesday's open and close above that black resistance line.

I'm personally expecting the 'Trump trade' to continue slowing as the honeymoon phase ends and investors realize that significant tax reform and fiscal policy changes will not be immediate. This seems like a good time to jump into gold, so long as the dollar rally continues to stall along with the general Trump trade/risk-off sentiment.

Andrew

Dollar Bulls Will Ride Again... If Not Now, Then Soon...

Dollar Bulls Will Ride Again... If Not Now, Then Soon...

MyFxBook

There's some shifting going on in the currency markets, especially in major currency pairs. The first image shows latest readings of the Euro (currency pair EUR/USD), which is currently in the retesting phase of a true 'head-and-shoulders' pattern. This pattern is identified by a rise in the value of a security, followed by a dip, followed by another rise, followed by another dip, and a final rise and a final dip to give the appearance of a head and two shoulders.
In the finance world, this is a 'bearish' pattern, a pattern that anticipates the value of the security will fall soon. The 'retesting' is shown right now, as we see the value of the security hovering just under that red line, called the 'neckline'. When this retesting is complete, which will happen soon, the Euro is expected to fall in value yet again, likely into the rest of January and February.

MyFxBook

The second image shows the value of the Yen (currency pair USD/JPY). Notice another neckline shown by that red line, but this time it is an INVERSE head-and-shoulders pattern. It's that head-and-shoulders pattern, but turned upside down. Similarly, instead of being 'bearish', this pattern is 'bullish', anticipating the value of the security will rise soon. Thus, the Yen is expected to decrease in value again in the near future.

Teletrader.com

It's no coincidence that these two things are happening at the same time. When the Euro and Yen both fall in value, as is projected to happen per this technical analysis, it's typically due to the U.S. Dollar strengthening. The third image (the Spot Dollar Index, symbol DXY) shows what may well be a very messy inverse head-and-shoulders pattern in the short term, using the same time intervals as the first two images, but again it's very messy. The messy quality of this pattern throws into question a strengthening dollar.

But this question exists only briefly.

In my fourth and final image, I show you what will be a news story for the next several years. We are currently going through, if not just exiting, the retesting phase of an inverse head-and-shoulders pattern in the Spot Dollar Index, but this time it's a 20-month-long pattern instead of just a couple of days, like the first three images.

Teletrader.com

It will be a consistent news story, because it could very well usher in the next recession. A stronger dollar for the long term is favored strongly by this technical analysis in the fourth image. While it increases purchasing power of the U.S. consumer, it will increasingly trim profits of multinational companies, especially those who make the majority of their revenue from other countries. Converting those currencies into a stronger US Dollar will take more of that country's currency to make 1 USD. Over time, that hurts companies' earnings, and by extent their stock prices.
The stronger dollar will force the Federal Reserve to hike overnight lending interest rates faster than they want to, something that will squeeze the bond bull market (which is already looking shaky post-election). For companies that have been living off of easy monetary policy put into place by the Fed since the Recession, this is a big threat. If it comes to fruition is another question and another story for another day, but the threats are very real.

To summarize:
1) Short-term weakening is expected for the Euro.
2) Short-term weakening is expected for the Yen.
3) Simultaneously, strengthening is expected for the U.S. Dollar.
4) Long-term, the U.S. Dollar is expected to strengthen, and may very well be the catalyst for the end of this already very-long economic expansion.

Andrew